https://www.foreignaffairs.com/
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/issues/2026/105/5
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/united-states/russias-plan-break-ukraine
This blog is for students of English and international relations at the SIOI in Rome. However, the range of opinions expressed here should not be taken to represent any particular person or institution.
Canada, alongside the European Union, India, Brazil, Australia, Barbados, and Kenya, launched the Partners for Multilateralism, International Law, Peace and Prosperity (P4M) initiative on September 21, 2026.
The P4M Initiative
Bilateral Progress
https://thelogicalindian.com/india-joins-22-countries-in-new-p4m-push-128138/
The European Union and Canada are working to create a
historic "unique alliance," with European Commission President Ursula
von der Leyen proposing in September 2026 that Canada become the EU’s
first-ever associate member.
Key Details of the Proposal
Background and Context
·
The
U.S. Factor:
Tighter ties with Europe come amid strained trade relations and tariff disputes
between Canada and the United States.
·
Political
Talks:
Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney visited the European Parliament in
Strasbourg to advocate for the partnership, calling it a beacon for democratic
cooperation.
· Public Support: Recent polls show strong public backing in Canada for building closer foreign policy and economic ties with European nations.
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwly7vkke4jxo
https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-canada-new-partnership-ambassador-jonathan-wilkinson/
16 Settembre 2026
CODICE DELLE RELAZIONI INTERNAZIONALI (for
a translation, see below)
Codice delle relazioni internazionali ai
sensi dell’articolo 12 della legge 10 novembre 2025, n. 167 (decreto
legislativo – esame preliminare)
Il Consiglio dei Ministri, su proposta del Presidente
Giorgia Meloni, del Ministro degli affari esteri e della cooperazione
internazionale Antonio Tajani, del Ministro per le riforme istituzionali e la
semplificazione normativa Maria Elisabetta Alberti Casellati e del Ministro per
la pubblica amministrazione Paolo Zangrillo, ha approvato, in esame
preliminare, un decreto legislativo recante il Codice delle relazioni
internazionali.
Il provvedimento, adottato in attuazione della delega
di cui all’articolo 12 della legge 10 novembre 2025, n. 167, raccoglie per la
prima volta in un unico corpo normativo la disciplina di rango primario in
materia di competenza del Ministero degli affari esteri e della cooperazione
internazionale, oggi frammentata in una pluralità di fonti. L’intervento
unifica, uniforma e razionalizza le norme che regolano la struttura, le
funzioni e le attività dell’amministrazione centrale, della rete estera e degli
organi di rappresentanza degli italiani all’estero.
Nell’opera di riordino la disciplina vigente è stata
assemblata, coordinata e adeguata alla realtà attuale, con l’abbandono di
istituti e riferimenti ormai superati e l’adozione di un linguaggio uniforme e
chiaro. In attuazione dei criteri della delega, si è intervenuti anche nel
merito, per semplificare i regimi vigenti e superare disparità di trattamento
non giustificate. Il Codice abbraccia l’intero perimetro delle competenze del
Ministero: dall’organizzazione e dal personale alla proiezione del Sistema Italia
nel mondo (commercio estero e internazionalizzazione delle imprese, promozione
della cultura e della lingua italiana, cooperazione allo sviluppo) fino ai
servizi per i cittadini e le imprese all’estero e alla rappresentanza degli
italiani all’estero.
RIORGANIZZAZIONE DEL MINISTERO DEGLI
AFFARI ESTERI E DELLA COOPERAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE
Regolamento concernente modifiche al
regolamento di riorganizzazione del Ministero degli affari esteri e della
cooperazione internazionale di cui al decreto del Presidente della Repubblica
19 maggio 2010, n. 95 (decreto del Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri –
esame preliminare)
Il Consiglio dei Ministri, su proposta del Ministro
degli affari esteri e della cooperazione internazionale Antonio Tajani, ha
approvato, in esame preliminare, un regolamento, da adottarsi con decreto del
Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri, recante modifiche al regolamento di
riorganizzazione del Ministero degli affari esteri e della cooperazione
internazionale, di cui al decreto del Presidente della Repubblica 19 maggio
2010, n. 95.
Il provvedimento, adottato in attuazione della legge
19 gennaio 2026, n. 11, istituisce, tra le strutture dirigenziali di primo
livello del Ministero, il Servizio per la cittadinanza dei residenti
all’estero, incaricato, a partire dal 1° gennaio 2029, della trattazione
centralizzata delle domande di riconoscimento della cittadinanza italiana
presentate dai maggiorenni residenti all’estero. Al Servizio sono attribuite,
tra l’altro, le competenze relative al contenzioso in materia di cittadinanza e
il supporto agli uffici all’estero per le funzioni in tale materia.
Sono conseguentemente adeguate le competenze delle
strutture del Ministero, la composizione del Consiglio di amministrazione e la
dotazione organica.
https://www.italiareportusa.com/politica/la-farnesina-si-rinnova-istituito-il-servizio-per-la-cittadinanza/
also available in English
CODE OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
Code of International Relations pursuant to Article 12
of Law No. 167 of 10 November 2025 (legislative decree – preliminary review)
The Council of Ministers, upon the proposal of Prime
Minister Giorgia Meloni, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International
Cooperation Antonio Tajani, Minister for Institutional Reforms and Regulatory
Simplification Maria Elisabetta Alberti Casellati, and Minister for Public
Administration Paolo Zangrillo, has approved—at the preliminary review stage—a
legislative decree establishing the Code of International Relations.
The measure, adopted in implementation of the
delegated authority set out in Article 12 of Law No. 167 of 10 November 2025,
consolidates for the first time into a single legislative body the primary
regulations governing the remit of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and
International Cooperation—rules that were previously fragmented across a
multitude of sources. This initiative unifies, standardizes, and rationalizes
the regulations governing the structure, functions, and activities of the
central administration, the overseas network, and the representative bodies for
Italians abroad.
In this reorganization process, existing regulations
have been assembled, coordinated, and adapted to current realities, discarding
obsolete mechanisms and points of reference while adopting clear, consistent
language. In accordance with the criteria of the delegated authority,
substantive changes were also made to simplify existing regimes and eliminate
unjustified disparities in treatment. The Code encompasses the full scope of
the Ministry’s competencies: from organization and personnel to the projection
of "System Italy" globally (foreign trade and business
internationalization, promotion of Italian culture and language, development
cooperation), as well as services for citizens and businesses abroad and the
representation of Italians living overseas.
REORGANIZATION OF THE MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
Regulations amending the reorganization of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation set forth in the
Decree of the President of the Republic of May 19, 2010, No. 95 (Decree of the
President of the Council of Ministers – preliminary review)
The Council of Ministers, upon the proposal of the
Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Antonio Tajani, has
approved—at the preliminary review stage—a regulation to be adopted via a
decree of the President of the Council of Ministers. This regulation amends the
reorganization of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
established by the Decree of the President of the Republic of May 19, 2010, No.
95.
The measure, adopted in implementation of Law No. 11
of January 19, 2026, establishes a "Service for the Citizenship of
Residents Abroad" within the Ministry’s first-tier executive structures.
Starting January 1, 2029, this Service will be responsible for the centralized
processing of applications for the recognition of Italian citizenship submitted
by adults residing abroad. The Service is assigned, among other duties,
responsibility for citizenship-related litigation and for providing support for
offices abroad regarding functions in this area.
Consequently, the competencies of the Ministry’s
organizational units, the composition of the Board of Directors, and the
staffing levels are being adjusted accordingly.
The
European Union is running a major simplification drive to cut administrative
burdens by 25% overall and 35% for small and medium-sized enterprises
(SMEs), aiming for billions in annual compliance savings.
Core
Simplification Measures
Budget
and Institutional Changes
Criticism
and Challenges
https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/single-market/simplification_en
https://commission.europa.eu/topics/competitiveness/simplification_en
and
in Italy
La
burocrazia in Italia costa circa 80 miliardi di euro all'anno e frena il 74%
delle imprese, ma si può ridurre attraverso interventi concreti su
digitalizzazione, norme e Pubblica Amministrazione.
1.
Interoperabilità e digitalizzazione reale
2.
Taglio e riordino delle leggi
⏱️ 3. Riforma dei tempi e dei permessi
📊 Quadro della situazione attuale
|
Ambito |
Dato
attuale in Italia |
Obiettivo
/ Standard europeo |
|
Soddisfazione
utenti PA |
48,3%
(29° posto OCSE) |
>
65% (Media OCSE) |
|
Imprese
bloccate dalla burocrazia |
74% |
66%
(Media UE) |
|
Tempo
per aprire uno stabilimento |
~3
anni |
Meno
di 6-12 mesi |
Italy
is working to cut red tape through structural reforms, though businesses still
face heavy administrative and fiscal burdens.
Key
Actions and Reforms
Current
State and Ongoing Challenges
https://www.investinitaly.gov.it/en/about-us/red-tape-reduction
https://ceridap.eu/civil-service-reforms-in-italy-between-mythology-and-reality/?lng=en
2023
https://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2026/06/18/ricerca-istruzione-italia-sprechi-burocrazia/8419995/
2026
Nel
2026, la valutazione dei progressi sulla riduzione della burocrazia in
Italia evidenzia un quadro a due velocità. Da un lato, l'azione legislativa
spinta dalle scadenze del PNRR ha introdotto riforme strutturali e importanti
semplificazioni digitali per cittadini e imprese. Dall'altro, il tessuto
produttivo (soprattutto le PMI) continua a percepire il carico amministrativo
come una grave zavorra economica.
Ecco
un bilancio dettagliato dei progressi compiuti e dei nodi ancora da sciogliere.
Progressi:
Cosa è stato semplificato
Il
motore principale del cambiamento è stato il Decreto PNRR 2026 (D.L.
19/2026, convertito nella Legge 50/2026), che ha imposto la revisione e lo
snellimento di oltre 400 adempimenti amministrativi.
1.
Per i Cittadini
2.
Per le Imprese
I
Limiti: I problemi strutturali che rimangono
Nonostante
lo sforzo di digitalizzazione ("digitalizzazione formale"), la
burocrazia reale resta complessa. I costi e i tempi imposti alle imprese
italiane rimangono tra i più alti d'Europa.
Tabella
riassuntiva dei Progressi 2026
|
Area |
Cosa
è migliorato |
Dove
si riscontrano ancora blocchi |
|
Cittadini |
ISEE
automatico, documenti digitali su ANPR, scadenze d'identità allungate. |
Scarsa
digitalizzazione sostanziale nei piccoli comuni. |
|
Imprese
/ PMI |
Addio
a ricevute POS fisiche, canali unici digitali per le pratiche. |
Costo
della burocrazia fermo a 80 miliardi/anno; 313 ore perse in moduli. |
|
Grandi
Opere |
Taglio
dei tempi per VIA e autorizzazioni strategiche PNRR. |
Sovrapposizione
di competenze e troppe leggi attive contemporaneamente. |
Il
giudizio dell'Europa
Nelle sue raccomandazioni, la Commissione Europea riconosce l'efficacia delle riforme d'emergenza agganciate al piano Italia Semplice e al PNRR, ma rimarca che per l'Italia la vera sfida del post-2026 sarà trasformare la "semplificazione sulla carta" in efficienza strutturale e quotidiana per gli utenti, eliminando le difformità tra i diversi uffici pubblici.
Download here
https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/it/speech_26_1868
https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/speech_26_1868
text
European Union invites Canada to become
first ever ‘associate member’
and the Canadian response
https://amblondra.esteri.it/en/italia-e-regno-unito/diplomazia-economica/
https://amblondra.esteri.it/en/italia-e-regno-unito/diplomazia-economica/fare-affari-in-italia/
https://www.infomercatiesteri.it/paese.php?id_paesi=85
https://www.infomercatiesteri.it/presenza_italiana.php?id_paesi=85
e.g. https://uk.leonardo.com/en/home
https://www.infomercatiesteri.it/perchepaese.php?id_paesi=85
https://www.infomercatiesteri.it/dove_investire.php?id_paesi=85
https://www.infomercatiesteri.it/dove_vendere.php?id_paesi=85
https://www.italchamind.org.uk/
click at the top right for Italian
https://icciuk.org.uk/it/servizi/
https://www.italchamind.org.uk/it/servizi-aziendali/
look at this page in detail
https://www.italchamind.org.uk/business-services/
https://icciuk.org.uk/en/services/business-matching/
https://icciuk.org.uk/en/services/marketing-communication/
https://icciuk.org.uk/en/services/startup-support/
https://icciuk.org.uk/en/services/business-events/
https://icciuk.org.uk/en/services/meeting-rooms-hot-desks/
https://icciuk.org.uk/en/services/downloadable-documents/
https://icciuk.org.uk/en/the-chamber/members/
https://www.sace.it/mappe/dettaglio/regno-unito
https://www.sace.it/en/about-us
https://www.sace.it/media/comunicati-e-news/dettaglio-news/investimenti-all'estero
https://www.simest.it/en/simest-offer/soft-loans/facilitated-financing-for-internationalization/
https://www.ice.it/en/markets/united-kingdom/london
https://www.ice.it/it/mercati/regno-unito
https://www.ice.it/it/mercati/regno-unito/londra
https://www.ice.it/it/mercati/regno-unito/info-desk-innovazione-e-start-0
and an independent Italian business initiative in
London https://italiabusinesshub.co.uk/
and investment in Italy
https://www.investinitaly.gov.it/en
https://www.investinitaly.gov.it/index.php/en/why-italy/our-leadership
click on Sectors and Doing Business too
https://www.investinitaly.gov.it/index.php/en/why-italy/competitiveness-pillars
https://www.investinitaly.gov.it/en/business-location
The Italian Chamber of Commerce and Industry for the UK (ICCIUK)
marked its milestone 140th anniversary in 2026 by championing bilateral trade,
regional investment, and entrepreneurial success between Italy and the United
Kingdom.
Key Milestones and Growth Highlights
(2025–2026)
Notable Entrepreneurial & Business
Success Stories
The Italian Trade Agency (ITA) London Office
has reported strong commercial impacts and widespread engagement throughout its
2025–2026 operations, driving the growth of Italian small and medium-sized
enterprises (SMEs) in the UK and Irish markets.
According to their 2026 mid-year operational data, the
London office successfully delivered 35 high-impact events and initiatives,
actively involving 402 Italian companies and engaging 230 UK and
Irish stakeholders.
Key sectoral success stories and milestones from this
period include:
1. High-Tech and Artificial Intelligence
Expansion
At the AI Summit London 2026 (a core fixture of
London Tech Week), the ITA established a dedicated Italian Pavilion.
2. Horticultural and Plant Export Surges
Bilateral green trade between Italy and the UK reached
major milestones following targeted ITA trade missions.
3. EdTech Breakthroughs
The educational technology sector saw an unprecedented
level of visibility during winter trade campaigns.
4. Consolidation of Traditional "Made
in Italy" Sectors
Despite post-Brexit logistical shifts and global
economic headwinds, the ITA successfully insulated and grew market share for
traditional manufacturing sectors:
Many major Italian multinationals
maintain a massive commercial and operational footprint in London and across
the United Kingdom through 2025 and 2026. Despite macroeconomic shifts, the UK
remains one of Italy's most strategic trading partners.
The Italian companies with the most dominant presence
in the UK operate across four main sectors:
Aerospace, Defense and Engineering
Banking and Financial Services
London serves as the ultimate international financial
hub for Italy’s primary institutions:
Energy and Infrastructure
Luxury, Retail and Hospitality
London acts as the commercial gateway for Italy's
premium sectors, supported heavily by the Italian Trade Agency's London
office.
The Italian Trade Agency (ITA) helps UK
companies invest, expand, and set up operations in Italy through its Invest
in Italy department and specialized UK-based desks.
Key Services for UK Investors
The Italian Trade Agency (ITA), working
alongside the Invest in Italy program, actively
supports UK companies looking to establish or expand their footprints in Italy.
Through its dedicated Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) desk at the ITA London
Office, the agency facilitates cross-border operations during the 2025–2026
period.
Investment Value and Trade Context
Key Sectors Targeted for UK Investors
The ITA prioritizes several strategic, high-growth
ecosystems where UK corporate strengths align with Italian government
incentives (such as the Italian Chips Act and the Green New Deal).
How ITA Helps UK Companies
UK enterprises can access end-to-end guidance from the
ITA Foreign Investments Attraction Department: