mercoledì 14 settembre 2022

An Italian ambassador's website

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/video/

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/stefano/curricul.htm

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/books/bookit.htm

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/pro/

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/italy/

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/intern/

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/demo/

http://baldi.diplomacy.edu/cult/

Diplomacy, diplomatic missions, embassies, consulates, the European External Action Service, cultural diplomacy, economic diplomacy, scientific diplomacy and sports diplomacy

You should read all the following carefully and make notes:

Very good: https://www.ilpost.it/2021/03/08/ambasciatore-cosa-fa/

https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambasciata#:~:text=Funzioni-,Cooperazione%20politica,diplomatiche%20con%20il%20Paese%20ospitante.

https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolato_(diplomazia)#:~:text=A%20tutti%20i%20connazionali%2C%20il,estero%20e%20per%20i%20rimpatri.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomat

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomacy

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomatic_mission

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consul_%28representative%29

Ministero degli Affari Esteri e della Cooperazione Internazionale (MAECI)

https://www.esteri.it/it/

the European External Action Service

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_External_Action_Service

https://www.eeas.europa.eu/_en

then look click on the headings ‘about us’, ‘the EU in the world’ etc

Cultural diplomacy

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/

(and all the links on the right of this page to these pages below, and all the links within these pages!)

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/reteiic/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/sistema-della-formazione-italiana-nel-mondo/

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/universita/

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/cooperculturale/

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/archeologiapatrimonioculturale/

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/promozionelinguaitaliana/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cultura/sostegno-alleditoria/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/

Economic diplomacy

https://www.esteri.it/it/ministero/struttura/dgpromozionesistemapaese/

https://www.esteri.it/en/ministero/struttura/dgpromozionesistemapaese/

https://www.esteri.it/mae/doc/20110615_farnesina_sistema_paese.pdf

https://www.esteri.it/MAE/resource/doc/2021/01/diplomazia_economica_italiana_-_7_gennaio_2021_def.pdf

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/cabina-di-regia-missioni-e-roadshow/

https://www.legacoop.coop/internazionale/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/07/DEI_newsletter_3-2020.pdf

https://www.esteri.it/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/20220623-Diplomazia-Economica_DEF.pdf

example https://www.legacoop.coop/internazionale/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2020/06/Diplomazia-Economica-Italiana-newsletter_n.2_maggio_2020_def.pdf

https://www.simest.it/simest?_ga=2.69259920.147188251.1591607397-644575388.1587552963

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/

(and all the links on the right of this page to these pages below, and all the links within these pages!)

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/dgsp-internazionalizzazione-del/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/sostegno-all-internazionalizzazione/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/sostegno-all-internazionalizzazione/attivita-promozionale-realizzata-con-ice-fondi-per-il-made-in-italy/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/sostegno-all-internazionalizzazione/smart-export/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/sostegno-all-internazionalizzazione/farnesina-per-i-servizi-digitali-per-lexport/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/sostegno-all-internazionalizzazione/voucher-per-linternazionalizzazione/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/sostegno-all-internazionalizzazione/quale-assistenza-per-le-imprese-italiane-all-estero/

and very important

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/promozione-integrata-del-sistema/

and

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/la-farnesina-nellattuazione-del-pnrr/

(and the links on the right of this page to other pages)

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/promozione-integrata-del-sistema/dimensione-economica/vivere-all-italiana/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/promozione-integrata-del-sistema/dimensione-economica/vivere-all-italiana/italian-design-day-idd/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-economica-e-politica-commerciale/diplomaziaeconomica/promozione-integrata-del-sistema/dimensione-economica/vivere-all-italiana/settimana-della-cucina-italiana/

https://osservatorioglobalizzazione.it/osservatorio/diplomazia-economica/

https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/IDAN/2017/570483/EXPO_IDA(2017)570483_IT.pdf

https://www.ispionline.it/it/pubblicazione/open-diplomacy-diplomazia-economica-aumentata-al-tempo-del-covid-19-31402

in one region  

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/SPRINT%20FVG%20-%20internazionalizzazione%20FVG%20LQ_protetto%20(002).pdf

https://www.pnud.camcom.it/estero-promozione-del-territorio-e-internazionalizzazione/import-export/export-directory

https://www.pnud.camcom.it/allegati/estero/export_2018.pdf

How much was Italian economic diplomacy worth in 2016?

https://www.esteri.it/mae/resource/pubblicazioni/2018/03/newsletter_n.2_febbraio_2018.pdf

and in 2017?

https://www.legacoop.coop/internazionale/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2021/02/diplomazia_economica_italiana_feb2021.pdf

and earlier?

https://www.confindustria.it/archivio-news/dettaglio/!ut/p/z0/jYzLDoIwEEW_pstmhlcZlsSFhJgQdQPdmAIVq1hE6uvv7RcYNzfnJCcXJNQgrXqaQTkzWTV6b6Q4rHPEoiSsKqIUtyuKk12xiXCfQgnyd-AfzHmeZQ6ym6zTbwe1h6Ox_WNxd6MYLsZphqfp6tfq18Jw1IPqPgyTVreJSEMe9b3mcaaIU6AzjpEI-yCmgDrxXwW3i2y-EI49jA!!/

Scientific diplomacy

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/reteaddettiscientificitecnologici/

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/programmiesecutivi/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/programmiesecutivi/accordi_programmi_culturali_tecnologici/

https://www.esteri.it/en/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/programmiesecutivi/mobilitaricercatori/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/accordi_coop_indscietec/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/davinci_innovitalia/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/giornata-della-ricerca-italiana/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/altricentri/

https://www.esteri.it/it/diplomazia-culturale-e-diplomazia-scientifica/cooperscientificatecnologica/tutela-e-promozione-della-proprieta/

Sports diplomacy

https://veracura.network/sport-diplomacy/

https://www.treccani.it/magazine/atlante/geopolitica/Giochi_diplomatici.html

https://www.giornalediplomatico.it/farnesina-presentazione-aolimpiadi-e-paralimpiadi-invernali-milano-cortina-2026.htm

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3sOsUYD-650

http://theafricanfile.com/academics/usc/sports-diplomacy-and-apartheid-south-africa/

A little light translation and notetaking! The sites of the EU, the UN, the FAO, the Bank of Italy and NATO

 Use the EU website to improve your ability to produce correct English vocabulary, grammar and syntax. The are also links to the sites of the UN, the FAO, the Bank of Italy and NATO.

The homepage of the EU website

Start with the EU homepage and all the documents linked it. Open the homepage in Italian and open it again in English on another page on your laptop. Translate from Italian to English orally line by line, moving from the Italian version to the English version to check. Of course, there will be some differences of style and occasionally of sentence structure, but you are interested in identifying any really bad errors of vocabulary or grammar that you make (the errors will be mainly vocabulary). Make notes on your errors. You should also note any spelling you need to remember.

https://europa.eu/european-union/index_it

https://europa.eu/european-union/index_en

Then open all the documents listed on the homepage (and the ones connected to those!) in Italian and English.

https://eu-solidarity-ukraine.ec.europa.eu/index_it

https://eu-solidarity-ukraine.ec.europa.eu/index_en

Sometimes you can change the language of the document directly on that page, but other times you have to go back to the original homepage in Italian or English and follow the same series of steps to the document that you want. In the EU Newsroom some of the documents are only in English, but the highlighted ones are in both languages. See which documents are in both languages and which are only in English on this page.  

https://europa.eu/newsroom/home_en

You can, of course, search for a particular topic:

the EU/UK future relationship after Brexit

https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/relations-non-eu-countries/relations-united-kingdom_it

https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/relations-non-eu-countries/relations-united-kingdom_en

https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/it/statement_21_1018

https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/statement_21_1018

or the EU response to Covid-19

https://ec.europa.eu/info/live-work-travel-eu/coronavirus-response_it

https://ec.europa.eu/info/live-work-travel-eu/coronavirus-response_en

The EU in 2021 (the General Report)

Don’t forget, if you need to expand your knowledge of basic vocabulary, go to the EU site in Italian and English, where you will find ‘the EU in 2021’ (a general report of 134 pages). Open the report in Italian and open it again on another page in English on your laptop. Translate from Italian to English orally line by line, moving from the Italian version to the English version to check. Of course, there will be some differences of style and occasionally of sentence structure, but you are interested in identifying any really bad errors of vocabulary or grammar that you make (the errors will be mainly vocabulary) Make notes on your errors. You should also note any spelling you need to remember.

https://op.europa.eu/webpub/com/general-report-2021/it/

https://op.europa.eu/webpub/com/general-report-2021/en/

2020

https://op.europa.eu/webpub/com/general-report-2020/it/

https://op.europa.eu/webpub/com/general-report-2020/en/

2019

https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/66c4ad7e-6281-11ea-b735-01aa75ed71a1/language-en/format-PDF/source-266596858

then click on the language you want and download in Italian and English

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/lue%20nel%202019-NAAD20001ITN.pdf

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/the%20eu%20in%202019-NAAD20001ENN%20(1).pdf

And then the in 2018

https://op.europa.eu/it/publication-detail/-/publication/292fd37c-30d8-11e9-8d04-01aa75ed71a1/language-it/format-PDF/source-search

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/lue%20nel%202018-NAAD19001ITN.pdf

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/the%20eu%20in%202018-NAAD19001ENN.pdf

This will give you more than 150 pages of Italian to translate into English! To check your translation just move between the Italian and English version and take notes on regular language usage and differences. You can also download the French, Spanish or German versions.

And here's the EU in 2017 (130 pages)

https://op.europa.eu/it/publication-detail/-/publication/4d16193a-25a7-11e8-ac73-01aa75ed71a1/language-en

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/lue%20nel%202017-NAAD18001ITN.pdf

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/the%20eu%20in%202017-NAAD18001ENN%20(1).pdf

And here's the EU in 2016 (104 pages)

https://op.europa.eu/it/publication-detail/-/publication/99c8732c-094a-11e7-8a35-01aa75ed71a1/language-en

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/the%20eu%20in%202016-NAAD17001ENN.pdf

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/lue%20nel%202016-NAAD17001ITN.pdf

The EU in 2015 (96 pages)

https://op.europa.eu/it/web/general-report

https://op.europa.eu/documents/2072384/2117292/NAAD16001ITN.pdf/1b5e7210-6711-4c54-90b1-636c726b6a0d?t=1456845711000

https://op.europa.eu/en/web/general-report

https://op.europa.eu/documents/2072384/2117292/NAAD16001ENN.pdf/7583a46b-e8f0-4ae7-b03f-8ebea15d2e76

 

and ‘the General report on the activities of the European Union 2014’ (288 pages!)

https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/beafd525-4bc8-468c-9342-69041fb04e0f

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/relazione%20generale%20sullattivit%C3%A0%20dellunione%20europea-NAAD15001ITN.pdf

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/general%20report%20on%20the%20activities%20of%20the%20european%20union-NAAD15001ENN.pdf

If you prefer, you can go straight to the English version of the EU in 2021 or other texts on the EU site or UN site and simply start taking notes on common expressions used in diplomatic English.

There’s also EU law. Search for a specific topic, the click on the law, choose the language and download the text

https://eur-lex.europa.eu/search.html?scope=EURLEX&text=2022&lang=en&type=quick&qid=1663182311648

There's also the European Green Deal in Italian and English

https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_it

https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_en

This page and all the linked pages

And the EU Recovery plan - NextGenerationEU

https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/recovery-plan-europe_it

https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/recovery-plan-europe_en

and all the pages and documents linked to the EU’s main page

https://europa.eu/european-union/index_it

https://europa.eu/european-union/index_en

The UN

There is also the UN Annual Report 2021 for note-taking on the language, unless you want to translate from French or Spanish into English!

https://www.un.org/annualreport/index.html

file:///C:/Users/HP/Downloads/2109745-E-ARWO-2021-Final-15-Sept-WEB-pages-m.pdf

or 2020

https://www.un.org/annualreport/2020/

or 2019

https://www.un.org/annualreport/2019/

or 2018

https://www.un.org/annualreport/2018/

If you prefer you can go straight to the UN site and simply read and take notes on the vocabulary and phraseology that they use. Start with the UN News Centre:

https://news.un.org/en/news (click on the right for stories from previous years)

and for listening practice, go to the UN audio section

https://news.un.org/en/audio-hub

https://news.un.org/en/audio-product/news-brief

You should also look at all the links on the right on both those pages

There's also the FAO in Italian and English to practise your translation skills

The articles listed on the FAO archive page here are also available in English. Click on the article you want to get it in Italian and then open the site on another page on your laptop, go to the article again and click on 'English' at the top to get the English version. Translate from Italian to English orally line by line, moving from the Italian to the English text to check. Make notes on your vocabulary and grammar errors. Note any spelling you need to remember.

https://www.fao.org/news/archive/it/

There are also all the articles from previous years if you do a search for the year ans language at the top on the left. Put ‘2021 italiano’

Some examples from 2021 (but there are lots more):

https://www.fao.org/news/story/it/item/1415609/icode/

https://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/1415595/icode/

https://www.fao.org/news/story/it/item/1441736/icode/

https://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/1441673/icode/

https://www.fao.org/news/story/it/item/1439725/icode/

https://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/1439673/icode/

There‘s also the Bank of Italy site to explore

https://www.bancaditalia.it/

https://www.bancaditalia.it/homepage/index.html?com.dotmarketing.htmlpage.language=1

For example:

https://www.bancaditalia.it/pubblicazioni/bollettino-eco-bce/2020/bol-eco-4-2020/index.html?com.dotmarketing.htmlpage.language=102

https://www.bancaditalia.it/pubblicazioni/bollettino-eco-bce/2020/bol-eco-4-2020/index.html?com.dotmarketing.htmlpage.language=1

https://www.bancaditalia.it/pubblicazioni/bollettino-eco-bce/2020/bol-eco-4-2020/bolleco-BCE-4-2020.pdf

https://www.bancaditalia.it/pubblicazioni/bollettino-eco-bce/2020/bol-eco-4-2020/en-bolleco-BCE-4-2020.pdf?language_id=1

NATO

Start with the main page:

https://www.nato.int/

https://www-nato-int.translate.goog/?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=it&_x_tr_hl=it&_x_tr_pto=sc

 

 

giovedì 8 settembre 2022

Some useful expressions

 When it comes to ....+ noun e.g. cultural diplomacy + sentence e.g. we need to understand what is meant by soft power'.

Some would say that …. + sentence e.g. a military intervention should be avoided at all costs.

By doing this …. + sentence e.g. Italy's partners are failing to show the solidarity on which the European Union is based.

As a direct result of ….+ noun or gerund or phrase e.g. the economic crisis, + sentence e.g. many countries saw their public debt rise steeply.

Undoubtedly, …... + sentence e.g. this challenge requires a swift, collective and coordinated response.

In (the) light of this, or In the light of + noun e.g. this situation, these tensions etc. + sentence e.g. the need for negotiation has become urgent

In short, ...+ sentence e.g. despite the signs of economic recovery there are no grounds for complacency.

Let us now focus on …. + noun or gerund or phrase e.g. the economic challenge

There are no simple answers.

Here are some of the main questions that are raised by these events: + some direct questions

What is clear is (the fact) that …  + sentence e.g. there is no going back

What is less clear is whether …+ question e.g./ why this is happening. /what the UN should do. etc..

For a long time it has been fashionable to argue that … + sentence e.g. the social media strengthen democracy. However, ….

Conventional wisdom says that ../ tells us that …+ sentence e.g. all states need allies.

It must be stressed that... + sentence e.g. this offers only a temporary solution

Another factor/ question/ issue etc. to be considered is / to be taken into consideration is ... + sentence

If, and this is a big if, ….  + sentence, then …. + sentence

Given the current climate, …./ Given the current climate of + noun e.g. debate, fear, distrust, optimism etc.

In the wake of … + noun e.g. recent events, these terrorist attacks

 

 

 

Some useful vocabulary for international relations

 https://irp2014.wordpress.com/vocabulary-lists/

https://diplomacy.state.gov/discover-diplomacy/diplomatic-dictionary/

https://www.vocabulary.com/lists/183677#view=notes

http://www.cram.com/flashcards/essentials-of-international-relations-vocab-1895879

https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/122125.pdf

https://2009-2017.state.gov/documents/organization/218634.pdf

http://kamudiplomasisi.org/pdf/kitaplar/___adictionaryofdiplomacy.pdf